Drug repurposing

#AI / data analytics / healthtech / informatics #Artificial intelligence (AI) #Biomedical research #Drug repurposing

What else can AI fix? Applications in indication expansion and repurposing

Ben Sidders, Chief Scientific Officer at Biorelate, explores how emerging AI-driven technologies are revealing hidden cause-and-effect relationships within existing biomedical data.  Nearly 30% of FDA-approved drugs eventually gain additional indications beyond their original approval and are some of the highest-value and… Read More

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Cryptosporidium parasite
#Cholesterol #Drug repurposing #Parasitic disease #The Francis Crick Institute

Abandoned drug could treat a neglected parasitic infection

Investigators have found evidence that the cholesterol-lowering drug lapaquistat could be an effective treatment for Cryptosporidium, an intestinal parasite.  Researchers at the Francis Crick Institute in London, UK, have mapped the human metabolic pathways that Cryptosporidium requires to survive.  The scientists say that shutting down… Read More

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Degeneration of dopaminergic neuron in Parkinson's disease
#Depression #Drug repurposing #Parkinson's #Psychiatry #Treatment-resistant depression #University of Oxford

Dopamine-boosting Parkinson’s drug treats depression

A drug used for Parkinson’s disease has been shown to be effective in reducing the symptoms of difficult to treat depression, in a study led by the University of Oxford.  In the largest clinical trial to date, pramipexole was found to be substantially more effective than a… Read More

#Editor's Choice #News

Knee x-ray
#Drug repurposing #Heart disease #Kyoto University

Study finds heart disease drug promotes bone growth

New research has shown that phosphodiesterase (PDE) 3 inhibitors, used for treating thrombosis, heart diseases, and asthma, can promote bone growth by stimulating C-type natriuretic peptide (CNP) signalling.  Scientists have found that PDE3 inhibitors stimulate key signalling pathways that trigger Ca2+ influx into bone cells, promoting extracellular… Read More

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Medical professional examining mammogram
#Breast cancer #Cancer therapeutics #Drug repurposing #ETH Zurich #Oncology

Digoxin prevents breast cancer metastases in a new study

The active ingredient digoxin, a substance found in foxglove, reduces the number of cells in clusters of breast cancer cells circulating in the blood, new research has found.  These clusters are responsible for the formation of metastases in other organs. The smaller the clusters, the fewer metastases… Read More

#Cancer Research #Editor's Choice #News

#Age-related diseases (ARDs) #Ageing #Drug repurposing

How drug repurposing helps treat age-related diseases

Ann Belien, CEO at Rejuvenate Biomed, explores the need for more treatment options for age-related diseases and the opportunities drug repurposing offers these conditions. As the average global lifespan continues to rise, the prevalence of age-related diseases has become an increasing concern. Consequently, treatment options for those diseases are more… Read More

#Business & Investment #Exclusive Content

Bladder cancer
#Bladder cancer #Drug repurposing #Mouse models #Oncology #Preclinical investigations

Diabetes and cancer drug combo shrinks bladder tumours by 91%

A new study in mice by researchers at the Herbert Irving Comprehensive Cancer Center (HICCC) in New York has identified a promising drug combination for the treatment of muscle-invasive bladder cancer. Rosiglitazone plus trametinib worked synergistically to not only induce tumour cell death, but also shift… Read More

#Cancer Research #Editor's Choice #News

Robot holds up a pill
#AI #BioXcel Therapeutics #Drug discovery #Drug repurposing

New podcast: Are we close to an AI drug revolution?

In the In Conversation With series, a part of the free DDW podcast, DDW speaks with members of the drug discovery industry about their work and how it helps turn science into business.    In this episode, Megan Thomas is in conversation with Dr Friso Postma,… Read More

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Human brain
#Brain cancer #Dana-Farber Cancer Institute #Drug repurposing #Oncology #The Institute of Cancer Research

Breast cancer drug could treat rare childhood brain tumours

Ribociclib – a drug already used to treat breast cancer – may help slow the growth of diffuse hemispheric glioma (DHG), new research has found. A team of scientists from The Institute of Cancer Research, London and the Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, USA, have uncovered clues… Read More

#Cancer Research #Editor's Choice #News

#AI / data analytics / healthtech / informatics #Artificial intelligence (AI) #Drug repurposing #Partnership #Rejuvenate Biomed

Rejuvenate Bio and SAS to develop drug repurposing tool

Biotechnology company Rejuvenate Biomed has announced a partnership with analytics company SAS to develop a drug repurposing discovery tool to help researchers and scientists uncover medically relevant insights about drugs, diseases, and biological networks. The tool will be developed using SAS’ artificial intelligence (AI) and data… Read More

#Business & Investment #News

Patient on ventilator
#Covid-19 #Covid-19 treatment #Drug repurposing #Francis Crick Institute #Pneumonia #University College London

Repurposed drug treats severe Covid-19 pneumonia

A drug commonly used to treat cystic fibrosis improved outcomes for patients with severe Covid-19 pneumonia in a recent clinical trial. The drug, dornase alfa, could be used to treat other respiratory infections, according to the data from researchers at UCL, UCLH and the Francis Crick… Read More

#News #Trending News

Cobra
#Drug repurposing #Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine #LMICs #University of Sydney #World Health Organization

Heparin provides a cheap antidote for cobra bites

Scientists at the University of Sydney and Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine have revealed that a commonly used blood thinner, heparin, can be repurposed as an inexpensive antidote for cobra venom. Cobras kill thousands of people a year worldwide and many more are seriously maimed by… Read More

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#AI #Drug repurposing #Large language model (LLM)

What AI offers drug repurposing  

DDW Editor Reece Armstrong speaks to Jouhyun Jeon, Principal Investigator at Klick Applied Sciences, about the company’s artificial intelligence algorithm, LOVENet, and how it offers a fresh perspective for repurposed drugs.   RA: First off, could you tell me about the LOVENet algorithm? … Read More

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Neurodegenerative disorders
#Dementia #Drug repurposing #Neurodegenerative disorders #University of Iowa

Drugs for enlarged prostate could prevent neurodegeneration

A new study suggests that certain drugs commonly used to treat enlarged prostate may also decrease the risk for dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB) and potentially other neurodegenerative diseases. This observational finding mirrors previous work by the University of Iowa (UI) Health Care team that links… Read More

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MRI of the brain showing glioblastoma
#Brain cancer #Clinical trial #Drug repurposing #HIV #Oncology #University of Plymouth

Clinical trial to repurpose HIV drugs to treat brain tumours

Drugs developed to treat HIV and AIDS are being trialled for the first time in patients with multiple brain tumours. Scientists at the Brain Tumour Research Centre of Excellence at the University of Plymouth are conducting a clinical trial to see whether using anti-retroviral medications, ritonavir… Read More

#Cancer Research #Editor's Choice #News

Checking a baby's glucose levels
#Breast cancer #Drug repurposing #Endocrinology #Paediatrics #Sidra Medicine

Breast cancer drug repurposed for congenital hyperinsulinism

In a world first, Sidra Medicine, a member of Qatar Foundation, has pioneered a new treatment protocol for a young infant with congenital hyperinsulinism. The findings were published in the New England Journal of Medicine. As the patient wasn’t responding to conventional medical therapies, the Sidra… Read More

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